Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Porphyrias Lover - 1269 Words

Porphyria’s lover: Like ‘My Last Duchess’, this poem is an example of a dramatic monologue – a poem in which the impression the speaker unwittingly gives is rather different from the picture they intend to present. Initially, the poem appears to be built around a contrast between the storm outside and the cosy domestic scene within the cottage that Porphyria and her lover share. But there are unsettling notes from the very start –the storm is strangely personified in terms of sullenness, ‘spite’ and anger, and the speaker is for some reason so moved by it that his heart is ‘fit to break’ (5), while – on the other hand – when Porphyria arrives, he is entirely passive and all but emotionless. A psychological reading of the poem would†¦show more content†¦Paradoxically, Porphyria is presented by the speaker as more alive than she ever was when living – a paradox which maintains our sense of his derangement. Where once she merely ‘murmur[ed]’ (21), now her blue eyes ‘laugh... without a stain’ (45);instead of the somewhat marmoreal ‘smooth white shoulder bare’ (17), we now have a cheek ‘blushed bright beneath [a] burning kiss’ (48); and in the space of nine lines the ‘shut bud’ (43) has developed into a ‘smiling rosy little head’ (52), as if Porphyria is a flower at last in bloom. It is at the end of line 51 that we get a second sudden revelation – the first being her death – that forces us to re-evaluate our picture of the lover: that she is propped up beside him as he speaks to us. If anything, this increases our horror, particularly as so important a piece of information has been so casually delayed by the speaker and for so long. A comparison with our earlier picture of the couple is interesting: once she brought him, entirely passive, to rest on her ‘smooth white shoulder bare’ (17) –fre quently used by Victorians as a euphemism for the breasts, and clearly an erotic detail for him – before covering the submissive lover with her hair; now instead it is his shoulder that bears her head. There is a second, similar shift in power: once he was entirely silent; now his voice is the only one heard. ButShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem Porphyria s Lover 1385 Words   |  6 PagesLove can purely take an over a man, and drive him crazy. Robert Browning, demonstrates â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover as a terrifying love story given from a lunatic s point of view. It is the story of a man who is so obsessed with Porphyria that he decides to keep her for himself. In this poem however, we find that this poem is more than just about a lunatic, and his obsession, but rather find ourselves in the midst of a poem more depth. First, we can see how the role of nature can express the mood of theRead More Critical Comparison of Porphyrias Lover and My Last Dutchess1567 Words   |  7 PagesComparison of Porphyrias Lover and My Last Dutchess Both of these poems are based around the concept of power and possesion. They tell the story of obssesional lovers. The effect of using dramatic monologue to convey this idea is very effective. The first poem, Porphyrias Lover, was written in the mid ninteenth century, around 1842. It is the dramatic monologue of the Lover. It is not made known who the recipient of this poem is. I believe it to be an internal monologue, the Lover is goingRead MoreRobert Browning s Porphyria s Lover967 Words   |  4 Pagesin a blink of an eye. Through the use of personification, imagery and character, Browning’s poem â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† proves that love can make anyone deranged. First, Browning uses personification to demonstrate the idea that love can make someone disturbed, for example, â€Å"The sullen wind was soon awake,† (Line 2). As the character in this poem sits in his dark cottage pinning over his lover, he labels the wind as being â€Å"sullen† and â€Å"awake† as if the weather is intentionally being unpleasant. In realityRead MoreEssay on My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover by Robert Browning1236 Words   |  5 Pages Robert Browning wrote the two poems, My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover. Both poems convey an thoughtful, examination profound commentary about the concept of love. communicates two interpretations concerning Both poems describe the behavior of people who are in loving, romantic relationships. There are several aspects common in both poems. Using the literary technique of dramatic dialogue, the author reveals the plot and central idea of each poem. Robert Browning tells each poeticRead More Porphyrias Lover, My Last Duchess and The Flea all have the theme of789 Words   |  4 PagesPorphyrias Lover, My Last Duchess and The Flea all have the theme of love in them Porphyrias Lover, My Last Duchess and The Flea all have the theme of love in them. But they are not all the same theme of love for example Porphyrias Lover is obsessive and seductive love whereas; The Flea is more like sexual love. Robert Browning writes both Porphyrias Lover and My Last Duchess and John Donne writes The Flea. I think Porphyrias Lover and My Last Duchess are alike as Robert Browning uses Read MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Porphyria s Lover And My Last Duchess 1794 Words   |  8 Pages​In the poems, â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† and â€Å"My Last Duchess†, both written by Robert Browning, each speaker mentions a woman whom they had once known. The poems, being considered as dramatic monologues, depict a particular role that women have through the eyes of speaker. Browning keeps the speakers mysterious, but lets out their true characters through the use of the women in each of their lives. Each speaker brings their own eerie tone to the poem which adds to the mysteriousness of their charactersRead MoreA Brief Note On Robert Browning s Porphyria s Lover And The Laboratory1972 Words   |  8 PagesContributory Factors to the Murders in Robert Browning’s â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† and â€Å"The Laboratory.† The word ‘love’ possesses such complexity and magnitude that people commonly have a hard time defining it effectively without oversimplifying. Given the true intensity of feeling, jealousy is often said to be synonymous with being in love and the real impact love can have on a person can be unpredictable. Considering this, The Cambridge Dictionary defines a ‘crime of passion’ as a crimeRead MorePorphyria s Lover By Robert Browning936 Words   |  4 PagesRobert Browning’s â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† is a perfect representation of the status of women during the Victorian Era; women were treated as objects not people. They were property of men, not individuals. In this poem, the speaker, Porphyria’s lover, murders Porphyria and does not only think it was okay to do so, but he also thinks what he has done is noble. In the lines shown above, the speaker begins to realize that Porphyria loves him. Not only does she love him, but she â€Å"worships† him. This furtherRead MorePorphyria s Lover And Neutral Tones1318 Words   |  6 Pagesof a loved one is perhaps the most difficult experience that humans ever come up against. The poem Porphyria’s Lover, written by Robert Browning, adds a sense of irony to this. At the most superficial layer, the speaker’s in both Porphyria’s Lover and Neutral Tones, written by Thomas hardy, both deal with loss. The tones in Neutral Tones seem to be indifferent, or Neutral. Porphyria’s Lover speaker ends up murdering his beloved at the end the poem. While this isn’t the case with the speaker in NeutralRead MorePorphyria s Lover By Robert Browning1472 Words   |  6 Pages Robert Browning’s dramatic monologue entitled â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover† tells the story of a meeting between a man and a woman that begins filled with romance, but quickly turns sinister. Porphyria visits the speaker at his cottage late at nig ht, to confess her love for him even though they cannot be together. The speaker, filled with happiness in the newfound knowledge that Porphyria â€Å"worshiped† him, kills her by strangling her with her own hair in order to free her from her â€Å"vainer ties† and allow them

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Crtical thinking responses Free Essays

On a sheet of paper, apply the general overview of court structure In the united States (Figure 1. 2) to your local community. A. We will write a custom essay sample on Crtical thinking responses or any similar topic only for you Order Now Within my community we have a Trial court that is capable of handling both minor violations (Misdemeanors crimes, DID, Bail hearings) and a Higher court system which deals with capital offenses and has the ability to convict, sentence and reprimand defendants. 2. On a sheet of paper, apply the list of actors In the courthouse (Table 1 . ) to your immunity. If you live In a rural area, how does your list differ from that of someone who lives in a larger community? If you live in a large metropolitan area, how does your list differ from that of someone living in a more rural area? A. Both rural and metropolitan areas share similar actors in the courthouse such as victim/plaintiff, defendant/accused, the prosecution working on behalf of the state, the defense attorney or public defender assigned to the defendant, and a Judge depending on the case or circumstance a Jury maybe unnecessary as the case doesn’t require. What private, nongovernmental organizations are important to the criminal justice system of your community? A. Lass Cruses Police Department has assigned officers capable of coordinating with local community leaders in creating a Neighborhood watch program which in turn can reduce crime in certain areas. By doing so they utilize a crime control method with this action. 4. Use newspapers, radio, and criminal Justice discussion lists or chat groups to monitor discussion concerning the criminal Justice system. Do citizens make distinctions among police, courts, and corrections, or do they lump everything under How to cite Crtical thinking responses, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Impact of Sales Tax on Tobacco Market

Question: Discuss the impact of sales tax on tobacco market. Answer: The tobacco is sold in the purely competitive market. Therefore, price level is set through market mechanism. It is set at a level, where the demand for tobacco is equal to supply of tobacco. This price brings the market of tobacco in equilibrium. In equilibrium price, the quantity for tobacco supplied is equivalent to the quantity demanded. The equilibrium price is also called the market price. The market price changes, when there is any change in the variation in the demand and supply of tobacco. When price increases, there will be excess supply, as people demand less of tobacco and supplier will supply more of it. Since, there is lack of demand for tobacco, the supplier will eventually reduce their supplies to an extent where it is equal to demand and at that point, the market will again attain equilibrium. Similarly, as price decreases there will be shortage of supply due to more demand and less supply. In this case, the supplier may like to meet some demand generated for tobacco or due to lack of supply; people will curb their willingness to buy tobacco. In this way, there will be no shortage of supply and market will reach the equilibrium (Mankiw 2015). Therefore, through demand and supply mechanism, the market will always be in the equilibrium position. In a perfectly competitive market the equilibrium level will be at the level where the price is determined at the point of interaction of demand and supply. The prices will adjust and so will the demand and supply. Figure: equilibrium price for tobacco The above figure shows that initially the market is at equilibrium at point E and the equilibrium price is P1 and Q1. Due to the rise in the price of tobacco the supply increases and the demand falls. Due to excess supply of the tobacco the supplier has to adjust and so the price falls to equilibrium level. Hence in a competitive market the price of the product will always in equilibrium. Due to increase in the sales tax, the price of tobacco will increase. Other thing remaining constant, the demand will fall along the demand curve and the supply will increase along the supply curve as price has increased. As the sales tax has been imposed on tobacco, the real income of the people of Australia has been fallen. Moreover, as the supplier has to pay tax for selling tobacco, their cost of production has increased. This change will be reflected through the shift in the supply curve. The supply curve will be shifted to the left, as there has been a decrease in the supply. However, due to sales tax imposition, the producers of tobacco will also raise the price of the product in order to manage the high cost of production. Due to the price rise of tobacco, this will lead to fall in the real income, which will curb the demand for tobacco (Meyer 2012). The demand curve will be shifted to the left. The interaction point of this new demand and supply curve will determine the new price and quantity of tobacco. Figure: impact of sales tax on tobacco market Imposition of sales tax by the government on the tobacco market will raise the cost of tobacco for the suppliers (Baumol and Blinder 2015). Hence the supply will fall and so the curve shifts to left. The demand for the tobacco falls in the market. Hence the price for tobacco rises. The economy will face a deadweight loss due to consumer and producer loss. The buyers face loss due to rise in the price of tobacco and the sellers face loss due to the tax that the government has applied in the tobacco market. The demand for tobacco is inelastic, as those who are addicted to it will like to buy it in spite of the high price. Even at the high price the demand for tobacco will be high due to the addiction of the consumer. This means that the change in quantity demanded of the product will have not have much effect due to the changes in the price of the product. Figure: inelastic demand curve for tobacco Though the tax is imposed on the producers, but they shift the burden to the consumers by charging high price (Rader 2014). However, how much share of tax incidence will be shifted to consumers and how much the producers will face, depends on the responsiveness to the price change, i.e. on the elasticity of demand and supply. However, the ultimate gainer will be government who will earn the tax revenue (Frank 2014). The above diagram shows that the even though the price is changing by large amount, the quantity demanded for the product changes by a very negligible amount. Hence the demand curve for tobacco is inelastic in nature. When the price for tobacco is inelastic in nature then the consumer pays most of the sales tax. This is done because the consumer is ready to pay any amount for the product. The supplier shifts its tax burden to its customers by raising the price of the product to cover up the cost. This process can be explained with the help of diagram. Figure: A Tax When Demand Is Price Inelastic and Consumer pays Most of the Tax The society will face a deadweight loss due to rise in the tax. The price of the tobacco is rises due to implication of tax but this does not have an effect on the quality of tobacco (Hildenbrand 2014). The supply of the tobacco falls but the tax burden will shift to its consumers and the buyers will be in loss due to inelastic demand of the tobacco. Apart from the rising taxes, the government can increase awareness among the people regarding the ill effect of consuming tobacco. Health caution in the cigarette packets and increasing awareness regarding health issue can discourage the smokers. Moreover, it can also put a ban on smoking and/or penalize the smokers. The production of tobacco can be banned or by acquiring the land used for tobacco cultivation can be seized and used for other cultivation activities. Therefore, the supply side policy seems to be more effective than the demand side policy (Canto, Joines and Laffer 2014). By reducing the supply of tobacco by a significant amount, the availability of tobacco will be reduced and price will be too high. Therefore, there will be scarcity of tobacco, price will be unaffordable, and smoking will be discouraged. There are various ways; the government can adopt to reduce tobacco apart of imposing taxes. The main policy that the government can adopt to reduce the smoking is educa ting the consumers. The government can also ban sales promotion of tobacco. Recommendation should be given to the shoppers not to display the tobacco products (Chaloupka, Yurekli and Fong 2012). Anti smoking campaigns is another measure to reduce the consumption of tobacco and the related products. This helps in making people aware of the health dangers of smoking. E-cigarettes or the electronic cigarettes are safer than the tobacco. Hence it is advisable for the consumers to consume the product that is safer. Cultivation of tobacco (Gruber 2012) should also be discouraged which will automatically reduce the supply of the tobacco products. Warning labels in the packet of cigarettes will also make the consumers aware of the product. A proper treatment can be given to the consumers addicted to smoking. Indirect economic incentives also discourage consumption of tobacco. This is indirect means of controlling the consumption of tobacco. The supply of the tobacco will be decreased through the policy. As a result, the availability of the tobacco can be reduced and in spite of inelastic demand, the government can prevent the usage of tobacco by alternative policies. The suppliers or the producers of tobacco will be the loser, but the society as a whole is the winner as their wellbeing has enhanced (Francis 2014). The supplier will face loss because the demand for the product falls due to rise in awareness. The income that is generated from selling the tobacco will also fall due to which the suppliers will face loss. The consumers will be in benefit because the health condition of the consumers will improve. The overall well being also improves as the society as a whole benefits from the reduction of tobacco. References Baumol, W.J. and Blinder, A.S., 2015.Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. Canto, V.A., Joines, D.H. and Laffer, A.B., 2014.Foundations of supply-side economics: Theory and evidence. Academic Press. Chaloupka, F.J., Yurekli, A. and Fong, G.T., 2012. Tobacco taxes as a tobacco control strategy.Tobacco Control,21(2), pp.172-180. Francis, M.C., 2014. Theory of Demand and Supply. Frank, R., 2014.Microeconomics and behavior. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Gruber, J., 2012. Principles of Microeconomics. Hildenbrand, W., 2014.Market demand: Theory and empirical evidence. Princeton University Press. Mankiw, N.G., 2015. Principles of Microeconomics, Cengage Learning. Meyer, L.H. ed., 2012.The supply-side effects of economic policy(Vol. 1). Springer Science Business Media. Rader, T., 2014.Theory of microeconomics. Academic Press.